我来回答吧，毕竟专业对口，也曾做过篮球训练翻译行业。
其实楼主问的问题很简单，直接百度查，或者有道词典查，很容易：
1. 手球：handball /ˈhændbɔːl/ 英英释义：a game played in a walled court or against a single wall by two or four players who strike a rubber ball with their hands。
2. 篮球：basketball /ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl/ 英英释义：a game played on a court by two opposing teams of 5 players; points are scored by throwing the ball through an elevated horizontal hoop
3. 足球：football /ˈfʊtbɔːl/ 或 soccer /ˈsɒkə(r)/ 英英释义： any of various games played with a ball (round or oval) in which two teams try to kick or carry or propel the ball into each other's goal
4. 排球：volleyball /ˈvɒlibɔːl/ 英英释义：a game in which two teams hit an inflated ball over a high net using their hands
5. 羽毛球：badminton /ˈbædmɪntən/ 英英释义：a game played on a court with light long-handled rackets used to volley a shuttlecock over a net
6. 网球： tennis /ˈtenɪs/ 英英释义：a game played with rackets by two or four players who hit a ball back and forth over a net that divides the court
7. 高尔夫： golf /ɡɒlf/ 英英释义：a game played on a large open course with 9 or 18 holes; the object is use as few strokes as possible in playing all the holes
希望能够帮到你，祝好！
